The Sukhoi Su-24MR is a specialized variant of the Su-24 tactical bomber, designed exclusively for reconnaissance missions.
Developed during the Cold War by the Soviet Union, the Su-24MR remains in service with several air forces, including Russia, and is frequently used for intelligence and surveillance missions in conflict zones.
Technical Specifications of the Sukhoi Su-24MR
Manufacturer: Sukhoi Design Bureau
Type: Tactical reconnaissance aircraft
Origin: Soviet Union
First flight: July 25, 1980
Entered service: 1983
Crew: 2 (pilot and systems operator)
Length: 22.67 m
Wingspan: 17.64 m (wings extended) / 10.37 m (wings swept)
Height: 6.19 m
Empty weight: 22,300 kg
Maximum takeoff weight: 39,700 kg
Engines: 2 Saturn/Lyulka AL-21F-3A turbofans
Thrust: 2 × 109.8 kN
Maximum speed: 1,550 km/h (Mach 1.3)
Range: 2,850 km
Operational ceiling: 11,000 m
Armament: No fixed weapons, but can carry missiles and defensive systems if needed
Interesting Facts About the Sukhoi Su-24MR
- Reconnaissance version: Unlike the original Su-24, the Su-24MR was designed without offensive armament, being optimized for collecting information on terrain and enemy installations.
- Spy equipment: The Su-24MR can carry advanced sensors for aerial photography, infrared scanning, ground mapping radar, and electronic signal collection.
- Variable-sweep wings: Like the original Su-24, the MR version has variable-geometry wings that adjust for optimized speed and maneuverability.
- Modern use: The Su-24MR is still in operation and frequently conducts reconnaissance missions along NATO borders, often intercepted by Western fighter jets.
- Combat participation: This model was used in the Chechen War, the Syrian War, and operations in Ukraine.
Countries Operating the Sukhoi Su-24MR
- Russia – The main current operator, with around 50 active units
- Ukraine – Had several models before the conflict with Russia
- Belarus – Operates versions inherited from the Soviet Union
- Kazakhstan – Uses the aircraft for patrol and reconnaissance
- Libya – Some units remain in an uncertain state after conflicts in the country
The Su-24MR remains one of Russia’s primary reconnaissance aircraft, playing a strategic role in intelligence gathering and international tensions.
This content was created with AI assistance and reviewed by the editorial team.
